202111221624 Exercises 9.1.A (Q2)

For Exercises 1-8, determine if the given sequence is convergent. If so then find its limit.

2. \displaystyle{\bigg\{ \frac{n^2}{3n^2+7n-2}\bigg\}_{n=1}^{\infty} }


Solution.

By L’Hôpital’s Rule, treating an integer n \ge 1 as a real-valued variable x,

\begin{aligned} &\quad \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{n^2}{3n^2+7n-2} \\ & = \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{2n}{6n+7} \\ & = \frac{2}{6} \\ & = \frac{1}{3}\\ \end{aligned}

Thus the sequence is convergent and its limit is 1/3.

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